Mormon History: 1830 to 1839
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Sidney Rigdon Interview, January 1831
Sidney has an "irascible temper." He defends Joseph and the Book of Mormon vigorously. Joseph's enemies have failed to prove anything against him and he can translate Biblical texts from their original languages. The Book of Mormon was not designed to be confirmed by miracles, as the Bible was. It presents no new teachings about God, virtue, or sin—it is "just intended to form and govern the Millennial Church." Faith in the book only comes through prayer.

On February 15, 1831, editor Eber D. Howe publishes a letter to the editor by M.S.C. [Matthew S. Clapp] in the Painesville Telegraph. He reproduces the letter in Mormonism Unvailed (1834) with minor changes as indicated below.

    Mormonism Unvailed
February 15, 1831
 

Sidney's temper

Weary from trip

¶ Feb. 1, 1831.—Mr. Rigdon just returned from the state of New York. His irascible temper only left him for a little season. Two friends went from Mentor to see him—required of him a reason for his present hope, and for his believe in the Book of Mormon. He declined; saying he was weary, having just come off his journey, had lost much sleep, and the like. Unvailed
Mormonism Unvailed, Eber D. Howe (Painesville, Ohio: author, 1834).
, 112–114.

Painesville Telegraph source
Friend challenges Book Mormon After a number of words had passed, by way of solicitation on one side, and refusal on the other, one of the friends from Mentor said he thought there was no more evidence to confirm the Book of Mormon than the Koran of Mahomet.  
Feels insulted At this Mr. Rigdon seemed very angry— rose up and said, "Sir, you have insulted me in my own [113] house —I command silence—if people that come to see us cannot treat us with civility, they may walk out of the door as soon as they please."
  The person then made some apology. Mr. R. said he had borne everything; he had been insulted and trampled upon by old and young; and he would bear it no longer.
  The other of the friends from Mentor expressed his astonishment, that a man who had just been exhorting others in so meek and humble a manner, as Mr. R. had been doing a few minutes before, should manifest such a spirit.    
Mr. R. denied that he was angry. The two friends bade him good night and departed.
Two days later Two days after, I accompanied several friends to Mr. R.'s residence, we found him in conversation with a Methodist presiding elder—that being soon broken off, one of my friends modestly approached Mr. R. and solicited him to give some reason for his present faith.
Sidney defends Joseph's reputation Mr. R. with great show of good nature, commenced a long detail of his researches after the character of Joseph Smith; he declared that even his enemies had nothing to say against his character; he had brought a transcript from the docket of two magistrates, where Smith had been tried as a disturber of the peace, which testified that he was honorably acquitted.
But this was no evidence to us that the Book of Mormon was divine.
Joseph's supernatural gifts He then spoke of the supernatural gifts with which he said Smith was endowed; he said he could translate the scriptures from any language in which they were now extant, and could lay his finger on every interpolation in the sacred writings, adding, that he had proved him in all these things.
But my friends knowing that Mr. Rigdon had no knowledge of any language but his own vernacular tongue, asked him how he knew these things, to which Mr. R. made no direct reply.
¶ Mr. Smith arrived at Kirtland the next day; and being examined concerning his supernatural gifts by a scholar, who was capable of testing his knowledge, he confessed he knew nothing of any language, save the king's English.
¶ Mr. R. asserted that our revelation came to us upon human testimony—this we denied, and gave him reasons which he himself formerly urged against deists.
Book not confirmed by miracles He then said the [114] old revelation was confirmed by miracles, but the Book of Mormon would never be; it was not designed to be thus confirmed. (And Mahomet said, nearly twelve centuries ago, "Moses and Jesus were empowered to work miracles, yet the people did not receive them; wherefore God had sent him without that attestation, to be the last and greatest prophet.") But in this Mr. R. contradicts his book, for that declares it is thus to be established.
No new teachings ¶  We then asked Mr. R. what object we could have in receiving the Book of Mormon—whether it enjoined a single virtue that the Bible did not, or whether it mentioned and prohibited a single additional vice, or whether it exhibited a new attribute of Deity? He said it did not.
Millennial church

No salvation without Book of Mormon
  "The Book of Mormon," said he "is [just] calculated to form and govern the Millennial Church; the old revelation was never calculated for that, nor would [could] it accomplish that object; and without receiving the Book of Mormon there is no salvation for anyone into whose hands it shall come."    
Witness from the Lord He said faith in the Book of Mormon was only to be obtained by asking the Lord concerning it.
To this scriptural objections were made.
He then said, [that] if we had not familiarity enough with our Creator to ask of him a sign, we were no Christians; and that, if God would not condescend to his creatures, in this way, he was no better than Jaugeraut!!! Juggernaut: A title of Krishna… spec. the image of this god at Puri in Orissa, annually carried in procession on an enormous cart, under the wheels of which many devotees are said to have formerly thrown themselves to be crushed.
    Mormonism Unvailed Telegraph  
Conceal intent Thus I have given a simple statement of facts. Now, courteous reader, I have given a simple statement of facts for the purpose that you might not be deceived by the pretensions of these false prophets.
    They proclaim the ancient gospel, putting their own appendages to it. When they think it will best suit their purpose, they say nothing about the Book of Mormon, and at other times make it their chief topic.  
Mormonism Unvailed Telegraph
Rigdon didn't defend Book of Mormon Mr. R. said it was no part of his religion to defend the Book of Mormon, he merely wished the people to give heed to the old revelation. Mr. R. said to me, since he became a Mormonite, that it was no part of his religion to defend the Book of Mormon, he merely wished the people to give heed to the old revelation, to humble themselves, and enter into the privileges which it conferred upon its believing subjects.
Attempted miracles

Miracles not evidence
Again, there is no salvation without receiving the Book of Mormon.—Mr. R. now blames Cowdery for attempting to work miracles, and says [said that] it was not intended to be confirmed in that [115] way. Blue: Telegraph
Red: Mormonism Unvailed

No internal evidence in Book of Mormon How then are we to obtain faith? Does the book offer any internal evidence of its divinity? If it does, it has not been discovered. It contains nothing but what might have been, and evidently was, borrowed from the sacred writings and from the history of the world.
Was it so with the revelation that was from the beginning? Far otherwise.
Mormonism Unvailed Telegraph
  A celebrated English writer, (Soam Jenyns) has proved to a demonstration, that the Christian religion is demonstrably divine, irrespective of any miracle that was ever wrought, from these premises, viz. that there were no writing or systems, then in the world, from which it could have been borrowed.
Smith makes no scrifices Again, respecting Smith and his followers, do they give any proof of their honesty? They can give none but their own assertion; they have no sacrifice to make—no loss of fortune or reputation to sustain—they are in a land of liberty.
Anciently, saints sacrificed Very different were the circumstances of those who first promulgated the faith "once delivered to the saints." They had to forsake their relatives—leave their possessions, and forfeit their reputation. Scourging and torture, imprisonment and death, were often staring them in the face, and always in the prospective.
    Mormonism Unvailed Telegraph    
    Twelve apostles sealed their testimony with their blood. Thirteen apostles, all, save one, sealed their testimony with their blood.    
    So whether their religion was true or false, they proved their honesty.    

But Mormonism is to be proved, from beginning to end, by assertions, and this we have in whole numbers without fractions. But we know that they cannot more roundly and positively assert than hundreds of impostors who have gone before them.

Blue: Telegraph

Sidney Rigdon
Kirtland (1830–1831)
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