Mormon History: 1830 to 1839
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  • Chronologies
    • 1830
    • 1831
    • 1832
    • 1833
    • 1834
    • 1835
    • 1836
    • 1837
    • 1838
    • 1839
  • New York
    • Visions
    • Oliver Cowdery History (1834)
  • Kirtland
    • Enthusiasm (1830-1831)
      • George A. Smith Recollection
    • Mission (1830)
    • First Kirtland Conference (June 1831)
    • Ezra Booth Letters (1831)
    • Witnessing the Book of Commandments
    • Misconduct Alleged (August 1834)
    • Tar and Feathers (March 1832)
    • Conditions (1835)
    • Nepotism Charge (December 1835)
    • Debating School Incident (December 1835)
    • Safety Society Articles (January 187)
    • Endowment (1837)
    • Plot to Murder Grandison Newell (1837)
    • Apostasy
      • Mary Fielding Letter (July 1837)
      • Dissidents Meet (July 1838)
      • Dissidents Scorned (July 1838)
      • Mary Fielding Letter (September 1837)
  • Jackson County
    • Ezra Booth Letters (1831)
    • Leadership Conflicts
    • Violence
    • Endowment (1837)
    • Advice to Refugees
    • Zion's Camp (May-June 1834)
  • Far West
    • Managing Expectations (1837)
    • Beware of Apostasy (September 1837)
    • Purge (1837-1838)
    • Sidney Rigdon Oration (July 4,1838)
    • Marsh-Hyde Affidavits
    • Vigilantes, Danites, and Militia (1838)
      • Siege of DeWitt
      • Haun's Mill Massacre (October 1838)
      • Extermination Order
    • Persecution: Joseph Smith Account
    • Persecution: Hyrum Smith Account
  • Biographies
  • Joseph Smith
    • History: 1832
    • History: 1838-1839
    • Stuck in Greenville (1832)
    • Misconduct Alleged (August 1834)
    • Debating School Incident
    • Plot to Murder Grandison Newell (1837)
    • Correspondence
      • Advice to Jackson Refugees
      • Joseph and William Apologies (1835)
      • To W. W. Phelps (July 1832)
    • Remembered
  • D&C
  • Beliefs & Practices
    • Cursings
    • Dreams, Visions, Visitations
    • False Spirits
    • Gathering
    • Miracles
    • Priesthood
    • Women's Role
    • Word of Wisdom
    • Zion
  • Church
    • Offices
      • Apostles
      • Bishop
    • United Firm
    • Disciplinary Actions
    • Common Consent
  • Sources
    • Book of Commandments and Revelations
    • Kirtland Revelations Book
    • Book of Commandments, Law and Covenants Books
    • Kirtland Council Minutes
    • Scriptory Book
    • Manuscript History of the Church
    • Selected Collections of the Church
    • Church Hitorians
    • Scribes
  • Missions
    • Missionaries
    • Book of Mormon Missions
    • Upper Canada
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    • Gazetteers
    • Membership Statistics

Kirtland Churches
         
    Methodist    
Organized [1820] In the early days of Kirtland the Methodists were more numerous than all the other denominations put together. There were the Standard, Hoffmans, Farleys, Blairs, Hitchcocks, Saterlees, Beardslees, Parks, and many others. The meetings were held at private homes. The Rev. Mr. Hitchcock, a very good speaker, often preached. Father Ward occasionally preached; he was rather eccentric, a man of much ability, and often called upon to officiate on funeral occasions. Their church was organized about 1820. They erected a small building on the corner of Kirtland cemetery. This was burned, and afterwards rebuilt on the same foundation. Crary reminiscence
Pioneer and Personal Reminiscences, Christopher G. Crary (b. 1806). New Haven, Connecticut: Research Publications, 1967, reprint. Original, Marshalltown, Iowa: Marshall Printing Company, 1893. Copies of both at BYU Special Collections.
, 20.
Sidney Rigdon preaches Sidney Rigdon preached on alternate Sundays in Mentor and Kirtland. In Kirtland his meetings were held in the Methodist chapel. ¶ Missionaries in Kirtland, 1830

  Presbyterian  
Organized [1818] ¶ The Presbyterian Church (now Congregational) was organized about 1818 at the house of Thomas Morley, Sr., and consisted of twelve members, namely: Levi Smith, David Holbrook, Thomas Morley, Russell Hawkins, and their wives, Mrs. John Morse, Mrs. Christopher Crary, Mrs. A. C. Russell, and Mrs. I. N. Skinner. The Revs. Treat and Humphrey officiated. Meetings were held at private houses and in the school building until 1822, when a log church was built on the site of the present Congregational Church. This was burned and a commodious frame church was built on the east side of the road. In 1842 this stood in the path of a cyclone, which raised it from its foundation, turned it a quarter of the way around and dropped it. … In 1859 the present church was built, the old one sold to the Universalists, taken down and removed to Willoughby. Crary reminiscence
Pioneer and Personal Reminiscences, Christopher G. Crary (b. 1806). New Haven, Connecticut: Research Publications, 1967, reprint. Original, Marshalltown, Iowa: Marshall Printing Company, 1893. Copies of both at BYU Special Collections.
, 20–21.

Two of Thomas (Mar. 26, 1758–Feb. 14, 1783) and Editha Marsh Morley's nine children joined the Church of Christ in 1830–1831: Isaac, whose farm was home for the common stock family; and Dianthy/Diantha Morley (1796–1879), who married Titus Billings. FamilySearch Ancestral File v.4.19.
Ministers The first settled minister was the renowned and very devout missionary, the Rev. Joseph Badger. He was a blue-blooded Presbyterian—held that our birth, actions, and destiny were known and foreordained by the Almighty from the beginning. He left at the end of the year, whether from the want of sufficient support or from preference of a traveling missionary life, I do not recollect. Up to 1831, except that one year, there was no settled minister.
In 1831 Rev. Truman Coe was settled as pastor over the church, and remained with us up to the time of his death. He was a man of much learning and ability, beloved by his people and respected [21] by all. He died about 1856.

Presbyterian school … finally went to school to Rev Truman Coe at his own house the Parsonage in South Kirtland and boarded with Oliver A. Crory [Crary] in that neighborhood …
Reuben Harmon autobiography
Autobiography of Reuben Plum Harmon of Kirtland Lake County Ohio. Transcript of 1866 holograph on Mormon Related Archives from the Lake County Historical Society CD.
, 25–26. Reuben and Ruth Harmon of Vermont purchased most of what became Weathersfield Township, Trumbull, Ohio in 1801. Source
[1833–1834] revival During that Winter A man by the name of Foot held a protracted meeting in the Presbyterian Church the old members of which were arroused and trembling with a fearfull looking for of judgment made many confessions of their misdeeds and promised to do better in future New articles of faith were suggested for the reformed church A very pious old lady was interogated in reference to her faith and she declared that she did not know what she believed for their articles of faith had not come on from the East.
Hurlbut lectures ¶ During that Winter a cranky man by the name of Philastus Hulburt who had been employed to go East and secure testimony concerning the origin of the Mormon Book and the character of the Prophet Joseph Smith and the Smith family reported to a large meeting of citizens in the Presbyterian Church in South Kirtland
¶ Said Hulbert began his little speach with high sounding meaningless words and lofty radomontade and read a number of affidavits concerning the manuscript of Solomon Spaulding and the finding of the plates by Joseph Smith Col. John F. Morse was engaged to address the audience and after said Hulbert had subsided thus began
Fellow Citizens from what you have heard it is evident that Mormonism is a delusion You all know that the Mormons have allways been treated well in Kirtland His voice then faltered pale and trembling his knees smote together and he retired under a violent attack of stage fever and this was the conclusion of this meeting

Ohio
Census: 1830 Ohio Mormon Sites
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