Mormon History: 1830 to 1839
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  • Chronologies
    • 1830
    • 1831
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    • 1839
  • New York
    • Visions
    • Oliver Cowdery History (1834)
  • Kirtland
    • Enthusiasm (1830-1831)
      • George A. Smith Recollection
    • Mission (1830)
    • First Kirtland Conference (June 1831)
    • Ezra Booth Letters (1831)
    • Witnessing the Book of Commandments
    • Misconduct Alleged (August 1834)
    • Tar and Feathers (March 1832)
    • Conditions (1835)
    • Nepotism Charge (December 1835)
    • Debating School Incident (December 1835)
    • Safety Society Articles (January 187)
    • Endowment (1837)
    • Plot to Murder Grandison Newell (1837)
    • Apostasy
      • Mary Fielding Letter (July 1837)
      • Dissidents Meet (July 1838)
      • Dissidents Scorned (July 1838)
      • Mary Fielding Letter (September 1837)
  • Jackson County
    • Ezra Booth Letters (1831)
    • Leadership Conflicts
    • Violence
    • Endowment (1837)
    • Advice to Refugees
    • Zion's Camp (May-June 1834)
  • Far West
    • Managing Expectations (1837)
    • Beware of Apostasy (September 1837)
    • Purge (1837-1838)
    • Sidney Rigdon Oration (July 4,1838)
    • Marsh-Hyde Affidavits
    • Vigilantes, Danites, and Militia (1838)
      • Siege of DeWitt
      • Haun's Mill Massacre (October 1838)
      • Extermination Order
    • Persecution: Joseph Smith Account
    • Persecution: Hyrum Smith Account
  • Biographies
  • Joseph Smith
    • History: 1832
    • History: 1838-1839
    • Stuck in Greenville (1832)
    • Misconduct Alleged (August 1834)
    • Debating School Incident
    • Plot to Murder Grandison Newell (1837)
    • Correspondence
      • Advice to Jackson Refugees
      • Joseph and William Apologies (1835)
      • To W. W. Phelps (July 1832)
    • Remembered
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    • False Spirits
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Mormon History Gazetteer for Upper Canada (1831–1839)
Brantford, Colborne, Ernestown, Mt. Pleasant, Scarborough, Toronto, West Loboro

Brantford (5 mi. N of Mt. Pleasant) / Brantford Township / Gore District
  On Grand River, portage location; laid out, 1830; 1846 population about 2,000. Canadian Gazeteer
Canadian Gazeteer: Comprising Statistical and General Information Respecting All Parts of the Upper Province, or Canada West, William H. Smith. Toronto: Published for the author by H. & W. Rowsell, 1846.
, 18.
  Oct. 19 [20], 1833 Joseph, Sidney, Freeman Nickerson "at 10 oclock we met an attentive congregation at Brantford and the same evening a large assembly at Mount Pleasant, at Mr. Nickerson's. The people gave good heed to the things spoken."  

Colborne (on the lake) / Northumberland Co., Ontario
  Oct. 22–24, 1833 Joseph Smith, Sidney Rigdon "we went to the villagfe of Colburn [Colborne], and, although it snowed severely, we held a meeting by candle light, <on wednesday evining> and were publicly opposed by a Wislyan Methodist. He was very tumultuous, but exjoboted a great lack of reason knowledge and wisdom; and gave us no opportunity to reply. Diary-1
Joseph Smith diary (Nov. 27, 1832-Dec. 5, 1834). Selected Collections, 1:20. Original, Church Archives, MS 155.
, Papers
Papers of Joseph Smith, Volume 2: Journal, 1832-1842, edited by Dean C. Jessee (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Company, 1992).
, 8.

Earnestown / Ernestown Township / Midland District
  On Lake Ontario, west of Kingston, south of Camden; includes villages of Bath and Wilton; 1846 population, 4,317. Canadian Gazeteer
Canadian Gazeteer: Comprising Statistical and General Information Respecting All Parts of the Upper Province, or Canada West, William H. Smith. Toronto: Published for the author by H. & W. Rowsell, 1846.
, 56.
  June 1832 Phinehas Young, Elial Strong, Eleazar Miller, Enos Curtis [Phinehas Young:] "We arrived in Earnest Town at the close of the yearly conference of the Methodist Reformed Church, and attended their quarterly meeting on the Sabbath. The priests had heard that I had become a Mormon, and consequently did not know me, although it was not two years since I had preached in the house and attended a conference with the most of them where we then were. At the close of the meeting I begged the privilege of preaching in their meeting-house at five the same evening, which they very reluctantly granted. I had a full house and good liberty, and at the close of my meeting I had more invitations to preach than I could attend to, but I sent seven appointments to different places for the ensuing week. BY history
"History of Brigham Young," Millennial Star 25-27 intermittently. Includes "History of …" biographies and autobiographies of the original Quorum of the Twelve. Brigham's, first in the series, begins at vol. 25 no. 19 (May 9, 1863): 295 and concludes with vol. 26 (June 4, 1864): 359.
25, no. 24 (June 1863): 376.
      "We labored in Canada about six weeks with great success, raised the first branch in British America, and returned home rejoicing."  

Mt. Pleasant (5 mi. S of Brantford) / Brantford Township / Gore District
  On road to Simcoe; 1846 population, "about 130" with Episcopal, Presbyterian, and Methodist churches, "four stores, two taverns, one wagon maker, two blacksmiths, two tailors, and two shoemakers." Canadian Gazeteer
Canadian Gazeteer: Comprising Statistical and General Information Respecting All Parts of the Upper Province, or Canada West, William H. Smith. Toronto: Published for the author by H. & W. Rowsell, 1846.
, 119.
  Oct. 21–27, 1833 Joseph, Sidney, Freeman Nickerson Joseph gives first sermon in Mt. Pleasant on the 21st, baptize 12 on the 27th, 2 on the 28th Diary-1
Joseph Smith diary (Nov. 27, 1832-Dec. 5, 1834). Selected Collections, 1:20. Original, Church Archives, MS 155.
in JS personal
Personal Writings of Joseph Smith, 1st ed., compiled and edited by Dean C. Jessee (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Company, 1984).
, 120.
  Oct. 24, 1833 Joseph Smith, Sidney Rigdon [From Colborne to Waterford to Mount Pleasant] "and preached to a large congregation the same evening, when Freeman Nickerson and his wife declared their belief in the work and offered themselves for baptism. Great excitement prevailed in every place we visited. Diary-1
Joseph Smith diary (Nov. 27, 1832-Dec. 5, 1834). Selected Collections, 1:20. Original, Church Archives, MS 155.
, 362 // Diary-2
Joseph Smith diary (Sept. 22, 1835-Apr. 3, 1836). Selected Collections, 1:20 // Personal Writings of Joseph Smith, rev. ed., 221-225. Original, Church Archives, MS 155.
in JS personal
Personal Writings of Joseph Smith, 1st ed., compiled and edited by Dean C. Jessee (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Company, 1984).
, 120.
  Dec. 29, 1833   "[T]here are 34 members attached to the church at Mount Pleasant, all of whom appear to live up to their profession, five of whom have spoken in tongues, and three sing in tongues; and we live at the top of the mountain!" M. C. Nickerson, EMS
The Evening and the Morning Star
2, no. 17 (Feb. 1834): 134.
  May 19–[July] 1834 John P. Greene Received at brother Nickerson's "with expressions of joy by all the brethren." Labors two months. John P. Greene (n.d.), MA
Latter Day Saints' Messenger and Advocate
1, no. 1 (Oct. 1834): 7.

Scarborough (12 mi. north of Toronto)
  [May–June] 1836 Orson Hyde Debate "a learned Presbyterian priest," resulting in 40 baptisms. ¶ Orson Hyde

Toronto
  Apr. 19, 1836 Parley P. Pratt First missionary arrives. ¶ Parley P. Pratt letter
  May 21, 1836 Parley P. Pratt Baptize 9, including Isabella Russell Walton. ¶ Parley P. Pratt letter
¶ Joseph Fielding diary
  May 22, 1836 Parley P. Pratt Membership 25. ¶ Parley P. Pratt letter
  Spring 1836 Orson Hyde Joins Parley.  
  May 10, 1837 Thomas B. Marsh, Parley P. Pratt From Far West, Marsh writes Pratt in Toronto requesting he postpone his trip to England until after a meeting of the Twelve in Kirtland on July 24. Thomas B. Marsh to Parley P. Pratt (1837)

West Loboro
  [Jan.–Feb.] 1832 Joseph and Brigham Young Organize "West Loboro and other Branches." BY history
"History of Brigham Young," Millennial Star 25-27 intermittently. Includes "History of …" biographies and autobiographies of the original Quorum of the Twelve. Brigham's, first in the series, begins at vol. 25 no. 19 (May 9, 1863): 295 and concludes with vol. 26 (June 4, 1864): 359.
25, no. 28 (July 11, 1863): 439.
  June 1833 Brigham Young Visits. BY history
"History of Brigham Young," Millennial Star 25-27 intermittently. Includes "History of …" biographies and autobiographies of the original Quorum of the Twelve. Brigham's, first in the series, begins at vol. 25 no. 19 (May 9, 1863): 295 and concludes with vol. 26 (June 4, 1864): 359.
25, no. 28 (July 11, 1863): 440.
  June 29, 1835 The Twelve Conference (scheduled). ¶ Minutes of March 12, 1835

Maine Gazetteer
New Hampshire Gazetteer
New York Gazetteer
Vermont Gazetteer
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