Mormon History 1830-1844

Ezekiel Johnson (1773–1848)
Father of sixteen, including Joel Hills and Benjamin F.; and plural wives of Joseph Smith, Delcena Diadamia and Almera Woodward. Alcoholic, "opposer" of the church. Wife sealed to Uncle John Smith. Last year of life stops drinking and desires baptism.
Born January 12, 1773 in Uxbridge, Worcester County, New York  
Died January 13, 1848 Nauvoo, Hancock County, Illinois  
Father Ezekiel Johnson (1750–1808)  
Mother Bethia G. Garnsey (1754–1842)  
Marries January 12, 1801 on his twenty-eighth birthday, marries seventeen-year-old Julia Hills in Grafton, Massachusetts.  
Children, Massachusetts 1802, 1803 their first two children are born in Worcester County, Massachusetts. See Family below.
  1805 the third child is born in Royalton, either Massachusetts or Vermont, sources conflict.  
Westford, VT 1806–1812 four are born in Westford, Chittenden County, Vermont.  
Pomfret, NY 1814–1829 nine are born in Pomfret, Chautauqua County, New York.  
Presbyterian 1829 Julia and children attend the Presbyterian church in Pomfret.  
Family baptized Fall 1831 living near Fredonia, New York, when recently-baptized son visits. Julia, children "who had attained their majority," and son-in-law Lyman R. Sherman are baptized, probably by James Brackenbury [November] 1831. Show sign, 9.
Kirtland Early 1833 Ezekiel and son Seth, daughter Susan, and others visit Joseph Smith in Kirtland. Ebenezer "appeared favorably impressed, and to all appearance was becoming confirmed in the faith", and continues on to Amherst, where B. F. and Joel reside. B. F. Johnson life, 7
Amherst

Seth's mania
In Amherst, son Seth, experiences an episode of "mania … [a]pparently … because of his extreme anxiety to see our father converted to the truth and redeemed from intemperance." Seth leaves the house in the night, returning the next morning "in a wild and deranged condition" having traveled nearly a hundred miles. Ebenezer and Seth return to New York, but they return in the fall, Seth "to all appearance perfectly sound in mind." B. F. Johnson life, 7–8.

on Kirtland Flats. D. P. Hurlbut (recently of Chautauqua County) boards with them.
Ebenezer darkened But our hopes that father would embrace the gospel were blighted, for all the light that had been reflected upon his understanding seemed turned to darkness, and so great was his darkness that at times it appeared like the buffetings of the Evil One. B. F. Johnson life, 8.
Chicago Fall 1832 sells New York home two farms and in early spring moves to Chicago, then "a small frontier town," and purchases a quarter section of land. Letter to family does not reach them. B. F. Johnson life, 8.
Kirtland [May] 1832 hearing nothing from Ezekiel, Julia and children move to Kirtland, trade wagons and teams for a home on the Flats, near the schoolhouse. Later Ezekiel locates the family and remains with them in Kirtland "apparently under protest, for his feelings had now become bitter through his disappointment." B. F. Johnson life, 8.
  D. P. Hurlbut, who presumably became acquainted with the Johnsons in Pomfret, boards with them in Kirtland until he moves to Mentor following the January 13–15 1834 court hearing in Painesville that binds him over for trial at the next session of the court. B. F. Johnson life, 19.

Geauga County, Ohio, Court of Common Pleas, Book P, 431–432, Papers 2n1.
Opposes Mormonism

Integrity

Intemperate but not violent

… apparently opposed to the Truth, and had imbibed habits of, yet he was a man of the highest organization. As a Husband and a parent, he was by nature the most tender and affectionate; As a neighbor and friend, most obliging and true, and as a man of truth and honor among men. Never was a question known to be raised as to his integrity … and in all things he was a gentleman in the fullest sense, excepting only in the habit of intemperance, which at times would seem to change his whole nature … [but] with no other blow than words was he ever known to strike anything living. …

B. F. Johnson life, 8–9.
Separates, moves to Mentor as an opposer

[1835] Owing to my father’s continued unbelief, opposition to the truth, and intemperance, it was deemed better that he should live apart from the family, to which he consented, and so bought him a place in the adjoining town of Mentor, where one of my sisters would keep house for him, and where the younger children often went for a time to stay, and where I spent a part of my time. [In Mentor, Ezekiel was "regarded as an opposer."]

B. F. Johnson life, 13, 19.
Julia provides for family At this period upon my mother rested the responsibility of providing for the family, consisting of three boys and two girls younger than me, and my sisters, Nancy, Almera and Susan, who were older.  
Nauvoo June 1, 1842 leaves Kirtland for Nauvoo with the rest of the family. Family settles in Macedonia. B. F. Johnson life, 78.
Macedonia royal family

Joseph promises eventual kingdom
In Macedonia the Johnsons were quite numerous and influential and the envious dubbed us the "Royal Family." When Joseph heard of this honor … he said the [name] was and should be a reality; that we were a royal family; and he knowing the intemperance of my father said that he should yet be a great man and stand at the head of a kingdom. B. F. Johnson life, 83.
Separates from Julia

Julia sealed to John Smith
[1843] … my mother having finally separated from my father, by the sug-[89]gestion or counsel of the Prophet she accepted of and was sealed by him to father John Smith. In this I felt not a little sorrow, for I loved my father and knew him to be naturally a kind and loving parent, a just and noble spirited man. But he had not obeyed the Gospel, had fought it with his words; and as I knew a stream must have a fountain and does not rise above it, so I consoled myself, assured by the Prophet's words that a better day would come to my father. B. F. Johnson life, 89.
Final year conversion January 20, 1848 Brother Babbitt reports to B. F. Johnson that his father has died. "But with this great grief there was much consolation, for during the last year of his life he had ceased to use ardent spirits, and realized the great wrong he had done himself and family b his opposition; he knew the Gospel was true and had asked for baptism of which his sudden death deprived him, leaving al his work for his children." B. F. Johnson life, 108.
 
 
Family  
Wife Julia Hills, b. Sept. 26, 1783 in Upton, Worcester, MA
md. Jan. 12, 1801 in Grafton, Worcester, MA (16 children)
d. May 30, 1853 in Council Bluffs, Pottawattamie, IA
¶ Ancestry.com
Children Joel Hills (b. Mar. 23, 1802 in Grafton, Worcester, MA
md. Anna Pixley Johnson (1800–1840) Nov. 2, 1826 in Pomfret, Chautauqua, NY (6 children)
md. Susan Bryant (1812–1896) Oct. 20, 1840 in Nauvoo (2 children)
md. Lucina Alzina Bascon (1815–1885) Oct. 25, 1845 in Grafton, Worcester, MA (no children)
md. Janet Fife (1828–1911) Oct. 25, 1845 in Kirtland (4 children)
md. Margaret Threlkeld (1840–1914) Oct. 11, 1860 in Salt Lake City (5 children)
d. Sept. 24, 1882 in Johnson, Kane, UT)
¶ Ancestry.com

Unlikely Joel married two women on the same day (Oct. 25, 1845) in two states.
  Nancy Mariah, b. Aug. 1, 1803 in Northborough, Worcester, MA
md. Joseph J. Clark, (b. 1803) Feb. 10, 1827 in Grafton, Worcester, MA (no known children)
d. Oct. 30, 1836 in Kirtland
¶ Ancestry.com
Seth Garnzey, b. Feb. 14, 1805 in Royalston (also spelled Royalton), Worcester, MA
md. Sophia Stone (b. 1805)
d. Feb. 19, 1835 in Kirtland
B. F. Johnson life, 1 and Joel Hills Johnson's journal, though ¶ Ancestry.com has Royalton, Windsor, VT.
  Delcina Diademia, b. Nov. 19, 1806 in Westford, Chittenden, VT
md. Lyman Royal Sherman (1804–1839) Jan. 16, 1829 in Pomfret, Chautauqua, NY (4 children)
md. Joseph Smith (1805–1844) by July 1842
md. Almon Whiting Babbitt (1813–1856) Jan, 24, 1846 in Nauvoo (no children)
d. Oct. 21, 1854 in Salt Lake City, UT
¶ Ancestry.com Westford is 74 miles northwest of Royalton, VT and ten miles from Lake Champlain.

I knew the prophets, 45; Sacred loneliness, 295.
  Julia Ann, b. Nov. 9, 1808 in Westford, Chittenden, VT
md. Almon Whiting Babbitt (1813–1856) Nov. 23, 1833 in Kirtland, Geauga, OH (5 children)
d. Oct. 23, 1857 in Crescent City, Pottawattamie, IA
¶ Ancestry.com
  David, b. Sept. 10, 1810 in Westford, Chittenden, VT
d. Oct. 30, 1833 in Kirtland
¶ Ancestry.com
  Almera Woodward, b. Oct. 12, 1812 in Westford, Chittenden, VT
md. Joseph Smith (1805–1844) Aug. 1, 1843 in Nauvoo (no children)
md. Reuben Barton (1812–1891) Nov. 16, 1845 in Nauvoo (6 children)
d. Mar. 4, 1896 in Parowan, Iron, UT
¶ Ancestry.com

Sacred loneliness, 297.
  Susan Ellen, b. Dec. 16, 1814 in Pomfret, Chautauqua, NY
d. Mar. 16, 1836 in Kirtland
¶ Ancestry.com
 

Joseph Ellis, b. Apr, 28, 1817 in Pomfret, Chautauqua , NY
md. Harriet Snyder (1823–1905) Oct. 6, 1840 in Nauvoo, Hancock, IL (9 children)
md. Hannah Maria Goddard (1828–1919) Dec. 1850 in Council Bluffs, Pottawattamie, IA (7 children)
md. Eliza Saunders (1840–1903) 1856 in Council Bluffs, Pottawattamie, IA (11 children)
d. Dec. 17, 1882 in Tempe, Maricopa, AZ

¶ Ancestry.com
 

Benjamin Franklin, b. July 28, 1818 in Pomfret, Chautauqua, NY
md. Melissa Bloomfield Lebaron (1817–1860) Dec. 25, 1841 in Kirtland (8 children)
md. Mary Ann Hale (1827–1910) Nov. 14, 1844 in Macedonia, Hancock, IL (one child)
md. Flora Clarinda Gleason (1819–1900) Feb. 3, 1846 in Nauvoo (no children)
md. Harriet Naomi Holman (1834–1834) Mar. 17, 1850 in Salt Lake City (6 children)
md. Sarah Melissa Holman (1838–1901) Feb. 3, 1856 in Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, UT (4 children)
md. Susan Adaline Holman (1841–1919) Feb. 8, 1857 in Salt Lake City (6 children)
md. Sarah Jane Spooner (1839–1911) Apr. 5, 1857 in Salt Lake City (1 child)
d. Nov. 18, 1905 in Mesa, Maricopa, AZ

¶ Ancestry.com
  Mary Ellen, b. Feb. 7, 1820 in Pomfret, Chautauqua, NY
md. George Deliverance Wilson (1807–1887) Feb. 7, 1842 in Macedonia, Hamilton, IL (1 child)
d. June 11, 1845 Nauvoo
¶ Ancestry.com
  Elmer Wood, b. May 26, 1821 in Pomfret, Chautauqua, NY
d. Sept. 14, 1822 in Pomfret, Chautauqua, NY
¶ Ancestry.com
  George Washington, b. Feb. 19, 1823 in Pomfret, Chautauqua, NY
md. Maria Jane Johnston (1824–1911) Apr. 14, 1844 in Macedonia, Hancock, IL (10 children)
md. Eveline Burdick (1832–1911) Sept. 18, 1851 in Salt Lake City (11 children)
d. Jan, 22, 1900 in Moab, Grand, UT
¶ Ancestry.com
 

William Derby, b. Oct. 27, 1824 in Pomfret, Chautauqua, NY
Jane Cadwallader Brown (1832–1908) Nov. 2, 1848 in Nauvoo (13 children)
d. Apr. 13, 1896 in Colonia Diaz, Chihuahua, Mexico

¶ Ancestry.com
  Esther Melita, b. Jan. 12, 1828 in Pomfret, Chautauqua, NY
md. David Tulley Lebaron (1822–1905) Mar. 28, 1844 in Macedonia, Hancock, IL (12 children)
d. Mar. 15, 1876 in Salt Lake City
¶ Ancestry.com
  Amos Partridge, b. Jan. 15, 1829 in Pomfret, Chautauqua, NY
d. May 9, 1842 in Macedonia, Hamilton, IL
¶ Ancestry.com
 
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